Dominar a técnica de realizar a troca de óleo do motor do seu carro é uma habilidade essencial, que não apenas pode resultar em economia significativa, mas também proporciona uma gratificante sensação de autonomia e realização, garantindo a excelente manutenção do seu veículo. Este guia foi elaborado para oferecer instruções claras e detalhadas, auxiliando você em todas as etapas do processo de troca de óleo do motor, de maneira eficaz e segura.
1. Changing the oil
One of the big advantages of changing the oil yourself is that you can save a lot of money. Since you don’t have to pay for labor, you can spend the extra money on better oil and filters, which will help your engine last longer.
2. Easy to use
Changing the oil yourself is the easiest thing you can do. No need to make an appointment or stand in line at the service center. With the right tools and a little knowledge, you can change your oil anytime, anywhere.
3. Start learning
Learning how to change your own oil is a great way to gain more knowledge about how your car works. Learning by doing gives you as a vehicle owner more power and confidence when performing other maintenance tasks.
Tools and materials
Before you begin an oil change, have the following tools and supplies on hand:
- Oil pan for drainage
- Wrench and socket wrench set
- Funnel wrench for oil filter
- Newer oil filter
- new engine oil
- Tool for draining the oil filter
- Deciding on the best oil and filter
4. Understand viscosity
Understanding viscosity is important when choosing the right oil. To ensure your engine runs optimally, check your car’s manual for the recommended viscosity grade.
5. Choose the right filter
There are many types of oil filters on the market. Choose a filter that suits the needs of your car and always choose a good filter that effectively removes contaminants.
Set up vehicle
Ensuring a smooth oil change starts with preparing your car.
Engine is hot
For easier drainage, warm oil flows more easily. Before you change the oil yourself, drive your car a short distance to warm it up.
Park your car on a level surface
For accurate oil level readings and even oil drainage, park your car on a flat, level surface.Take out the old oil
Locate the oil drain plug.
Consult your car’s owner’s manual to locate the oil drain plug under the engine. Remove the plug with a socket wrench and place the drain pan underneath.
6. Dispose of used oil
Dispose of used oil responsibly. Used oil can be properly recycled at many auto parts stores and recycling centers.
Remove the oil filter and replace it
Use an oil filter wrench to remove the old filter. After removing the old filter, lubricate the new filter before replacing it securely.
7. Apply grease to the gasket
Applying oil to the gasket ensures that it seals properly and prevents leaks. Before installing your new oil filter, put a little oil on the gasket.
8. Inject new oil
Release the right amount and type of oil
Your car’s manual will tell you what type and amount of oil to use. Using a funnel, carefully pour an appropriate amount of oil into the pan.
9. Check the oil level
After adding new oil, check the oil level with a dipstick. Make changes as necessary to maintain the oil level at the correct level.
Try to find any signs of leakage
After starting, let the engine run for a few minutes. Check the drain plug and the area around the filter for leaks.
Address potential problems
If a leak is found, recheck the oil filter and drain plug to ensure they are installed correctly. Tighten if necessary and check for leaks again.
10. Oil filters can be reused.
Research recycling programs in your area that use oil filters. Some factories break down metal parts and recycle them, which is better for the environment.
Check all steps again
Before closing the hood, double-check each step of the oil change process to make sure everything is in order.
Save data for future use
When changing your own oil, consider the type of oil you use and how many miles you drive. This log will be useful for future maintenance.
To avoid damage to your car, it is best to seek professional help if you are unsure how to change the oil yourself or if you are still experiencing problems.
FAQs
1. How often should I refuel?
Typically, you should change your oil every 3,000 to 5,000 miles. However, check your car’s manual for exact instructions.
2. Can I reuse the oil filter?
The oil filter can only be used once. If you use them again and again, the filter effect may not be very good.
What happens if I use the wrong oil viscosity?
Using the wrong viscosity can harm engine performance and waste fuel. Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions.
3. Do I have to lift the car to change the oil?
You don’t have to lift your car to change the oil. Parking should be on a level surface so that everything runs smoothly.
4. Can used oil go in the trash?
Do not throw used oil in the trash. Take it to an auto parts store or a place where used oil is recycled.
Conclusion
Learning how to change your own oil is not only a great way to save money, but it also gives you more options as a car owner. By following this step-by-step guide, you can take care of your car’s maintenance and keep it running smoothly for many miles to come.
