Nos últimos tempos, observamos um aumento significativo nos custos relacionados à manutenção e cuidado de automóveis. Contudo, ao utilizar informações confiáveis e as ferramentas adequadas, muitos consertos podem ser realizados de forma independente, resultando em uma redução substancial das despesas. Essa abordagem não apenas alivia a pressão financeira sobre os proprietários, mas também proporciona uma autonomia significativa na gestão da manutenção e nos cuidados com seus veículos.
Simple tools that every car owner should have
It’s important to have the right tools on hand before you start doing fixes yourself. To do most fixes, you need basic tools like a lug wrench, jack, socket set, and screwdrivers. You can also get useful information by buying a repair manual that is special to your car.
Learning About Common Car Problems
Finding Signs of Trouble
If you want to fix your car yourself, it’s important to know the typical signs that something might be wrong. Some of these signs are strange sounds, warning lights on the dashboard, or strange movements while you’re moving.
Figuring out what’s wrong
Once a danger sign is found, the next step is to figure out what the real problem is. This could mean looking at the car visually, using troubleshooting tools, or looking up information online about common car problems.
Safety Tips Before You Begin Repairs
When you fix your car yourself, safety should always come first. Make sure the car is stopped on a flat area with the parking brake on before you start the engine. Wearing gloves and eye protection can also keep you from getting hurt while you’re fixing things.
How to Do Simple Car Repairs Step by Step
How to Fix a Flat Tire
Put the car in park on a flat surface and press the parking brake.
Use a lug wrench to loosen the lug nuts.
Get the car off the ground with a jack.
Take off the old tire and lug nuts.
Tighten the wheel nuts and put on the spare tire.
Bring the car down and make sure the lug nuts are tight.
Change Out Worn Brake Pads
Take the wheel off the car by lifting it up.
Find the brake caliper and take off the bolts that hold it in place.
Take off the old brake pads and put on the new ones.
Put the brake caliper back on and use the locking bolts to keep it in place.
Put the wheel back on and lower the car.
Updating the engine oil
Find the plug that lets the oil drain under the car.
Put an oil pan under the drain plug and take it out to get rid of the old oil.
Change the oil filter.
Add the recommended amount of oil to the engine again.
Check the amount of oil and make sure the drain plug is tight.
Advanced Do-It-Yourself Repairs for Fans
There are a number of more complicated fixes that car fans can do themselves if they want to take their do-it-yourself skills to the next level.
Changing the spark plugs
On the engine, find the spark plugs.
Take out the old spark plugs and the lines that connect them.
Put in new spark plugs and lines back together.
Make sure it fits right and tighten it up firmly.
Changing the air filters
In the engine bay, find the cover for the air filter.
Take off the cover for the housing and the old air filter.
Put the new air filter in and put the housing cover back on.
Make sure it fits tightly so that dirt and other things don’t get into the engine.
Putting in new wiper blades
Pull the arm of the washer away from the clear window.
To take the wiper blade off the arm, press the tab on it.
Move the new wiper blade onto the arm and press it down until it clicks into place.
Bring the arm of the wiper back down onto the windshield.
Knowing When to Get Help from a Professional
A lot of car fixes can be done at home, but some problems may need to be fixed by a professional. If you’re not sure how to fix something or feel fine doing it, it’s best to get help from a trained mechanic to avoid doing more damage or putting your safety at risk.
In conclusion
If you have the right tools, know-how, and follow safety rules, fixing your own car can be fun and save you money. Individuals who own cars can save money and learn more about them by learning basic care chores and doing simple fixes on their own.
FAQs
Can anyone fix their own cars?
Basic car care jobs can be learned by anyone, but more complicated fixes may need more experience or help from a professional.
How can I tell if a fix I want to do myself is safe?
Do easy things first, and safety should always come first. In case you’re not sure, look at a repair guidebook or ask someone who has done this before for help.
What tools do I need to fix my car myself?
You must have basic tools like a jack, wrenches, and screwdrivers. For some fixes, you may need extra tools.
Do-it-yourself auto fixes save money?
Repairs you do yourself can save you money on hiring costs. But it’s important to think about the pros and cons of the fix and weigh them against each other.
When should I get a professional to fix my car?
If you’re not sure how to fix something or feel fine doing it, it’s best to get help from an experienced mechanic to make sure your safety and the proper care of your vehicle.